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BACnet affords facility owners and
managers maximum flexibility and cost-effectiveness by
allowing control products made by different manufacturers to
be integrated into a single, uniform system.
BACnet is designed to allow HVAC/R, lighting, life safety,
access, security, power, vertical transportation and other
building system control devices to interoperate.
Brief History
The motivation for the BACnet standard was the widespread
desire of building owners and operators for
“interoperability” in building systems. Interoperability is
the ability to integrate equipment associated with different
building systems and/or buildings into a coherent automation
and control system, regardless of manufacturer.
To accomplish this, the ASHRAE Standard Project Committee (SPC
135) solicited and received input from dozens of interested
firms and individuals. The SPC reviewed all relevant
national and international data communications standards and
spent countless hours in debate and discussion on each
element of the protocol.
After 9 years of development, the ASHRAE Standards Committee
released BACnet to the industry in 1995. BACnet became a
national standard upon approval by the American Standards
Institute in (ANSI) shortly thereafter in December 1995.
Once the standard was published SPC 135 was disbanded and
ASHRAE Standing Standards Project Committee (SSPC 135) was
created in its place. SSPC 135 continues to update the
BACnet standard, and its companion testing standard, to meet
the evolving needs of the Building Automation industry.
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BACnet Today
The BACnet protocol was developed to be a consensus
standard, under full public scrutiny. Today, as a national
standard, it cannot be significantly changed without public
review and comment.
BACnet has since also become firmly established on the
international stage, where it is a European pre-standard (CEN).
It was recently announced at Ashrae 2003 that BACnet has
become an ISO standard (ISO 16484-5).
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